The Bangladesh government is planning to amend
the targeted economic growth for the FY 2014-15 as the highly violent
continuous blockades and strikes announced by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party
and its allies are hitting the overall economy very hardly.
Finance Minister AMA Muhith expressed to the
media at his secretariat office on 1st February, “We will have to
revise it because of the current situation. The revision exercise has already
begun”. However, the government had aimed before to attain 7.3 percent economic
growth for the FY 2014-15. But the World Bank (WB) and International Monetary
Fund (IMF) have forecasted that the economy of Bangladesh would expand by 6.2
percent, hence the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has expressed the growth rate
can be 6.4. Meanwhile, the at half yearly publication of the central bank,
i.e., Bangladesh Bank’s (BB) Monetary Policy Statement (MPS) Jan-Jun 2015, it
has been asserted that GDP growth may fall between 6.5-6.8 percent depending on
the fluctuation of political situation.
The minister, Muhith has delivered his
colleagues in the parliament that how the continuous blockades and life taking
strikes that entered its 28th day is biting developmental efforts
thus the budget implementation now. He has added, “Everything has been
affected; people are not being able to run their normal economic activities.
How can the economy advance in this situation?”
And these still-going blockades and strikes
have caused vandalism on 1084 vehicles, attack on railways for 11 times and
killing of 122 people till it’s 39th day which have led farm incomes
to decrease very sharply due to lack of inter-district road and railway
transportation, weakened foreign importer’s confidence on the domestic
exporters' capability to hand over the ordered items within the given time and
diminished the confidence of investors to invest more by taking loans or any
other means.
Dhaka Chamber of
Commerce and Industry (DCCI) has already told the media that the country is
bearing economic losses worth of BDT (Bangladeshi Taka) 2,277.86 crore per day
since 6th January 2015. And it would amount to BDT 2,500 crore per
day if it is computed taking into account the 25 percent loss of the total
industrial production.
According to the chief
of Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FBCCI), Mr. Kazi
Akram Uddin Ahmed, “If we want to turn Bangladesh into a middle-income country,
all need to avoid confrontation and negative political programs” which is not
visible in the country to have any political solution still now and possibly
this is the most tragic year for Bangladesh in last two decades after the fall
of former President and autocratic leader of the country, Hussain Muhammad
Ershad in terms of violence and national economic losses.
Writer:
Enamul Hafiz Latifee, Independent Research Scholar, Department of Economics,
Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh.
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